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Secret agency of australia11/7/2023 ![]() The Act authorised the responsible minister to issue directions to the agency and required Ministerial authorisation for intelligence collection activities involving Australians, but limited the circumstances in which that could be done. Conduct of violent or para-military operations was also curtailed. Use of weapons by ASIS were prohibited (except for self-defence). The Act set out the functions of ASIS and the limits on those functions. The Intelligence Services Act 2001 (ISA) converted ASIS to a statutory body. Both reports endorsed the structure and roles of the organisations and commended the performance of ASIS. The Hollway Report in December examined shortfalls in Australia's foreign intelligence collection. ![]() The Richardson Report in June examined the roles and relationships of the collection agencies (ASIO, ASIS and DSD) in the post-Cold War era. In 1992, two reports were prepared on ASIS by officers within the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet and the Office of National Assessments for the Secretaries Committee on Intelligence and Security (SCNS) and the National Security Committee (NSC). On 25 October 1977, Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser publicly announced the existence of ASIS and its functions on a recommendation of the Commission. On 21 August 1974, Prime Minister Gough Whitlam established the Royal Commission on Intelligence and Security (the first Hope Royal Commission, 1974–77) to investigate the country's intelligence agencies. The Ministerial Statement of 1977 stated that the "main function" of ASIS was to "obtain, by such means and subject to such conditions as are prescribed by the Government, foreign intelligence for the purpose of the protection or promotion of Australia or its interests". It is not supposed to be in the analytical or policy advising business though this is clearly difficult to avoid at times". ![]() It stated that "he ASIS role is to collect and disseminate facts only. Soon after The Australian Financial Review published a more in-depth piece on ASIS, the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO), and the then Joint Intelligence Organisation (JIO), Defence Signals Division (DSD) and Office of National Assessments (ONA). On 1 November 1972, the existence of ASIS was sensationally revealed by The Daily Telegraph which ran an exposé of recruitment of ASIS agents from Australian universities for espionage activities in Asia. At the time, ASIS was substantially modelled on the United Kingdom's Secret Intelligence Service, also known as MI6. It also indicated that the organisation would come under the control and supervision of the Minister for External Affairs rather than the Minister for Defence. A Ministerial Directive of 15 August 1958 indicated that its special operations role included conducting "special political action". ASIS was expressly required to "operate outside Australian territory". Its Charter of 15 December 1954 described ASIS's role as 'to obtain and distribute secret intelligence, and to plan for and conduct special operations as may be required'. The existence of ASIS remained secret even within the Australian Government until 1972. On, in a meeting of the Executive Council, Prime Minister Robert Menzies established ASIS by executive order under s. 61 of the Australian constitution, appointing Alfred Deakin Brookes as the first director-general of ASIS. Its director-general, currently Kerri Hartland, reports to the minister for foreign affairs. ASIS is comparable to the American CIA and the British MI6 (formally known as the Secret Intelligence Service).ĪSIS is part of the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) portfolio and has its headquarters in Canberra. ASIS was formed in 1952 but its existence remained secret within much of the government until 1972. It is part of the Australian Intelligence Community and is also responsible for counter-intelligence and liaising with the intelligence agencies of other countries. The Australian Secret Intelligence Service ( ASIS / ˈ eɪ s ɪ s/) is the foreign intelligence agency of Australia, tasked with the covert collection of information overseas through personal contacts and other means of human intelligence. Casey House, the head office of the parent department and of ASIS Intelligence Services Amendment Act 2004.
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